The endometrial thickness scan is an ultrasound procedure used to measure the thickness of the endometrium, the lining of the uterus. This measurement plays a crucial role in assessing a woman’s reproductive health, as the thickness of the endometrial lining is vital for the successful implantation of a fertilized egg. 

A thick and healthy endometrium is essential for embryo implantation during natural conception or assisted reproductive Endometrial Thickness Scan technologies, such as in vitro fertilization (IVF). If the endometrial lining is too thin, it may hinder implantation and result in infertility or early miscarriage. 

The scan can help diagnose issues like endometrial hyperplasia (an abnormally thickened lining) or a thin endometrium, both of which can affect fertility. Typically performed via transvaginal ultrasound, the scan provides valuable insights into the condition of the uterus, which is essential for both natural conception and IVF treatment.

 In addition to fertility assessments, the scan can also be used to monitor women who have abnormal menstrual cycles or conditions like polycystic ovary syndrome (PCOS) or endometriosis. A normal endometrial thickness is typically between 7 to 14 millimeters during the luteal phase of the menstrual cycle, and if the scan shows abnormalities, further treatment options can be discussed. 

For women undergoing IVF, monitoring the endometrial thickness is an essential part of the process, as a properly prepared uterine lining is required for a successful embryo transfer. Thus, the endometrial thickness scan serves as an important tool for ensuring optimal reproductive health and increasing the chances of successful pregnancy.